Song Meaning
The lyrics paint a disorienting, almost nightmarish scene of an "aged Mother, Mary," encountering a terrifying, disguised entity. This "blue apparition," smelling of "man and coarse canvas," is described with visceral, violent imagery, like a "comet / That plunged through the flowery whorl to your womb-root." The language suggests a violation or a deeply unsettling impregnation, a forceful intrusion into the maternal origin.
The core tension arises from the nature of this encounter. It's not a dramatic, thunderous event, but rather a quiet, insidious one. The narrator notes "no prompt thundercrack, no knave's remorse," implying a lack of clear cause or consequence, and instead attributes the outcome to "the times quiet with God's satisfaction." This suggests a sense of predetermined, almost passive acceptance of a disturbing event, devoid of heroic struggle or obvious villainy.
The craft here is in the jarring juxtaposition of the sacred and the grotesque. The reference to Mary, a figure of purity, is immediately undercut by the violent, almost predatory imagery of the apparition. The phrase "swallowed the honey of a parable" contrasts with the "meat-and-potato fact," suggesting that the reality of this event, or perhaps history itself, is less about digestible truth and more about a disturbing, unpalatable growth. The final line, "History's grown gross-bellied, not bright-eyed," powerfully encapsulates this sense of corruption and stagnation.
This writing is effective because it uses potent, unsettling imagery to convey a profound sense of unease and historical decay. The deliberate ambiguity of the apparition and its interaction with Mary creates a lingering, disturbing impression. The shift from a specific, terrifying encounter to a broader commentary on history amplifies the feeling that something fundamental has gone wrong, leaving a "gross-bellied" and unseeing world.