Song Meaning
The narrator is pleading with "Sweet Kate" to stay, but she's leaving, and her response is chillingly detached. He cries out, "abide" i cried, "or i die without thy disdaining," a desperate plea that reveals his utter dependence on her presence. Kate's laughter, "te-he-he," and her dismissive words, "gladly would i see / Any man to die with loving," underscore her cruel amusement at his pain.
The central tension lies in the narrator's profound emotional vulnerability versus Kate's cold, almost predatory indifference. He sees her delight as "tormenting," and his pleas shift to "abide" i cried, "or i die with thy consenting," suggesting a desperate hope that her agreement might somehow save him. Kate, however, sees through his desperation, viewing his pleas as a foolish "fit" and his oaths as insincere, stating, "Men i know have oaths at pleasure / but their hopes attain'd / They bewray they feign'd."
The lyrics masterfully employ contrast and repetition to highlight this dynamic. Kate's light, mocking laughter ("te-he-he") is juxtaposed with the narrator's anguished cries. Her words are described as "swords" that "Cut my heart in sunder," and her "flouts with doubts" actively suppress his affections. The repeated phrase "abide" i cried emphasizes his singular focus and desperation, while Kate's repeated "te-he-he" marks her consistent, cruel detachment.
Ultimately, the effectiveness of these lyrics stems from their unflinching portrayal of emotional cruelty and the narrator's devastating realization. Kate's final dismissal, "what a fool is he / Stands in awe of once denying," coupled with the narrator's resigned, almost defiant "So i did o happy trying," suggests a painful but necessary severance. The narrator's decision to become "more rough" implies a hardening of his own heart, a response to her "tormenting" that finally allows him to break free, even if it's a "happy trying" born of deep hurt.