Song Meaning
The lyrics paint a stark portrait of a "hard hearted old farmer" in New England, immediately establishing a tone of cold, isolated existence. He's a man who literally hides his wine and dons earmuffs against the elements, suggesting a deep-seated resistance to warmth or connection. His possession of a "double-bitted axe sharp enough to shave shake" implies a dangerous, almost brutal, capability, reinforcing his hardened nature.
The central tension lies in the farmer's profound isolation, amplified by the chilling detail that his "people are buried in the same cemetery." This isn't just a graveyard; it's "under the doorstep," a place so close it's part of his immediate dwelling, yet inaccessible. The image of "the boy couldn't get through from the tomb" powerfully conveys a sense of being trapped, both literally and metaphorically, by this unyielding emotional landscape.
The most striking craft element is the juxtaposition of the mundane (hiding wine, earmuffs) with the macabre (burials under the doorstep). This creates a disquieting atmosphere where death and life are uncomfortably intertwined, and emotional barriers are as literal as a tombstone. The repetition of "his people" emphasizes a sense of ownership or perhaps a burden, rather than familial warmth.
This writing is effective because it bypasses sentimentality, opting for visceral, unsettling imagery to convey a character defined by his unyielding nature. The specific, almost surreal details – the axe, the doorstep tomb – lodge themselves in the listener's mind, creating a lasting impression of a man sealed off from the world, and perhaps from himself.