Song Meaning
This poem opens with a direct address, immediately establishing a tone of high praise and deference. The speaker invokes the name and virtues of the Lady Elizabeth, linking her to a deceased figure described as the "Phoenix of her age." This comparison suggests a sense of profound loss and the hope for a successor who embodies similar exceptional qualities, particularly in her role as a "Mother of our Common-weale." The initial lines set up a formal, almost ceremonial, context for the poem.
The speaker then pivots to address the "faire Princesse" directly, inviting her to partake in a "wholesome feast," which seems to be the poem itself. Despite her youth, her "goodly wisedome" is acknowledged, and the speaker expresses a desire for its growth through good works. The invitation is framed as a humble request for her favor, recognizing her as "the first fruits of a womans wit."
The poem's effectiveness lies in its careful construction of flattery and earnest appeal. The speaker employs elevated language and classical allusions, like the Phoenix, to elevate both the subject and the act of writing. The contrast between the "greene" years of the Princess and her recognized wisdom creates a subtle tension, highlighting the speaker's belief in her potential and the significance of her patronage. The closing lines underscore the speaker's vulnerability, seeking acceptance for their intellectual offering from a figure of high standing.
Ultimately, the lyrics function as a sophisticated act of patronage-seeking. The speaker uses a blend of admiration for the past and hope for the future to secure the favor of a young, promising noblewoman. The poem is not just a compliment but a strategic offering, designed to impress and engage the Princess by appealing to her intellect and her perceived role in the broader community.