The Papers And Writings Of Abraham Lincoln-VOL. II (Chap. 6.12)

Song Meaning

This is a confidential letter from A. Lincoln to E. Embree, dated May 25, 1849, concerning a political appointment. Lincoln is lobbying for a position in the General Land-Office, which he understands is being allocated to Illinois. The central tension lies in Lincoln's urgent plea to prevent a specific appointment. He believes Justin Butterfield, whom Mr. Ewing apparently favors, would be a "political blunder" and alienate the Whig party, ultimately harming the administration. Lincoln frames his request as a favor that "will not cost you much." The most striking aspect is Lincoln's direct, yet carefully worded, political maneuvering. He asserts his own or his recommended candidate's claim to the Illinois appointment, explicitly stating, "either I or the man I recommend should... be appointed." He shows strategic awareness by limiting his request to Illinois, acknowledging Embree might have a candidate from his own state. This letter is effective because it reveals a pragmatic, strategic side of Lincoln in the thick of political negotiation. The language is polite but firm, conveying a clear objective and a reasoned argument for why the proposed appointment is detrimental, all while maintaining a tone of friendship and respect for the recipient.