Purpose

Credits

Primary Artists

• Ariana Grande
• Justin Bieber

Featuring

• Big Sean
• Halsey
• Travis Scott

Producers

• The Audibles
• Axident
• benny blanco
• BloodPop®
• Diplo
• Gladius
• Ian Kirkpatrick
• Justin Bieber
• Leroy Clampitt
• Maejor
• Mark “The Mogul” Jackson
• MdL
• Nico Stadi
• Poo Bear
• Skrillex
• Soundz

Writers

• Ariana Grande
• AUGUST 08
• benny blanco
• Big Sean
• BloodPop®
• Clarence Coffee Jr.
• Diplo
• Dominic Jordan
• Eben Wares
• Ed Sheeran
• Gladius
• Ian Kirkpatrick
• James Artissen
• Jeremy Snyder
• JHart
• Jimmy Giannos
• Jordan Ware
• Josh Gudwin
• Julia Michaels
• Justin Bieber
• Justin Tranter
• Karl Rubin
• Leroy Clampitt
• Maejor
• Mark “The Mogul” Jackson
• MdL
• MIKE DEAN
• Nico Stadi
• Poo Bear
• Rodney Jerkins
• Ron “Neff-U” Feemster
• Sarah Hudson
• Scooter Braun
• Skrillex
• Steve James
• Thomas Troelsen
• Travis Scott

Additional Engineering

• Bart Schoudel
• Chris “TEK” O’Ryan
• Josh Connolly
• Mark “Exit” Goodchild
• Samuel Jacquet

Additional Recording

• Chris “TEK” O’Ryan
• Josh Gudwin

Assistant Engineer

• Brandon Harding
• David Rodríguez
• Derrick Stockwell
• Henrique Andrade
• Jon Schacter
• Kory Aaron
• Zeke Mishanec

Assistant Mixing Engineer

• Brandon Harding
• Gallant
• Henrique Andrade
• Ike Schultz
• MaddMix
• Ryan Kaul
• Zeke Mishanec

Assistant Recording Engineer

• Henrique Andrade

Background Vocals

• Ed Sheeran
• Julia Michaels

Bass

• BloodPop®
• MdL
• Sasha Sirota
• Skrillex

Bass Guitar

• Leroy Clampitt

Co-producer

• Jeremy Snyder
• Justin Bieber
• MIKE DEAN
• Poo Bear
• Steve James

Copyright ©

• Def Jam Recordings
• Universal Music Group

Drum Programmer

• BloodPop®
• MdL
• Skrillex

Drums

• Dominic Jordan

Engineer

• Andrew Wuepper
• Chris “TEK” O’Ryan
• Henrique Andrade
• Josh Gudwin
• Snipe Young

Guitar

• Ed Sheeran
• Gladius
• Jimmy Powers

Immersive Mixing Engineer

• Josh Gudwin

Keyboards

• Jimmy Giannos

Label

• Atlantic Records
• Def Jam Recordings
• Def Jef
• Mad Decent
• OWSLA
• RBMG